The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and maintain steady light, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their brightness and light colour across their lifespan, minimising lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with older technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last longer, with limited output degradation. This helps property owners manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in low-light conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that check light performance, reducing the manual workload and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.